Bulletin n. 2-3/2012 | ||
October 2012-February 2013 | ||
Shlapentokh Dmitry |
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Lev Gumilev: The Ideologist of the Soviet Empire | ||
in History of European Ideas , Volume 38, Issue 3, Special Issue: Republican Exchanges, c.1550–c.1850/Intellectual Exchanges: In Theory and in Practice . , 2012 , 483-492 | ||
Russian intellectuals like to appeal to examples of foreign history. Lev Gumilev's views on history are a good example. Gumilev was one of the most well-known representatives of Eurasianism, which was in turn one of the most interesting intellectual constructs in Russian historiography. Gumilev believed that Russia was born not from Kievan Rus—the view of the majority of Russian historians of his time—but from the empire of the Mongols. While Gumilev saw Europe as a hostile entity to Russia/Eurasia, this was not the case with the neo-Eurasianists of the Yeltsin era. This article examines Gumilev's Eurasianism and its influence on modern Russian national identity. | ||