Bulletin n. 1/2012 | ||
June 2012 | ||
Sanders David |
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The Effects of Deliberative Polling in an EU-wide Experiment: Five Mechanisms in Search of an Explanation | ||
in British Journal of Political Science , vol. 42, issue 3, july , 2012 , 617-640 | ||
ABSTRACT: Deliberative Polls simulate public opinion in a given policy domain when members of the relevant mass public are better informed about the issues involved. This article reports on the results of a three-day Deliberative Poll, conducted before the June 2009 European Parliament elections, to evaluate the effects of deliberation on a representative sample of EU citizens. Findings show that, compared with a control group, deliberators changed their views significantly on immigration (becoming more liberal), climate change (becoming greener) and the EU itself (becoming more pro-European). Five different explanations of why deliberation appears to work are tested: sampling bias, increased political knowledge, discussion quality, small group social conformity pressure and the influence of other Deliberative Poll actors, but none is satisfactory. | ||