Bulletin n. 1/2017 | ||
June 2017 | ||
Midega Milkessa |
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Ethiopian Federalism and the Ethnic Politics of Divided Cities: Consociationalism without Competitive Multiparty Politics in Dire Dawa | ||
in Ethnopolitics , Volume 16, Issue 3 , 2017 , 279-294 | ||
In addition to regional-states, Ethiopia also has two federally chartered cities. This paper is an examination of the semi-consociational system found in the city of Dire Dawa, situated between the Somali regional-state of Ethiopia and Oromia. There is a power-sharing arrangement that the Federal Government has imposed on the ethnic groups competing for the control of Dire Dawa. There is segmental autonomy, proportionality, and a grand coalition; yet this has taken place outside the formal constitutional framework. The arrangement seems to have contained the more combative elements of ethnic nationalism, but relative political stability has come at the expense of grassroots democracy. | ||